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The New Coffee Room

  1. TNCR
  2. General Discussion
  3. Fusion breakthrough

Fusion breakthrough

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  • 89th8 Offline
    89th8 Offline
    89th
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Link to video

    https://apnews.com/article/science-business-california-climate-and-environment-d6cb7b048ce916e04be809482fd9cbe6

    1 Reply Last reply
    • HoraceH Offline
      HoraceH Offline
      Horace
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      I guess I could be a wet blanket and exercise my natural tendency to be negative and pessimistic. So I will! We get these sorts of physics breakthrough stories every couple of years, and nothing tangible ever comes of them. Granted this is a story of something already tangible, but to put it into practice rather than a lab environment is of unspecified tenability. Therefore I must in all good pessimism discard this as a nothing burger. NNTTM.

      Education is extremely important.

      1 Reply Last reply
      • HoraceH Offline
        HoraceH Offline
        Horace
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        Fun to imagine the important forces on the left who unequivocally do not want magical clean energy, as it would remove the existential motivation for most of their policies. They'd be left with social justice as a motivator for their brand of totalitarianism.

        Education is extremely important.

        Doctor PhibesD 1 Reply Last reply
        • jon-nycJ Online
          jon-nycJ Online
          jon-nyc
          wrote on last edited by jon-nyc
          #4

          For the first time in my life the phrase “fusion reactors are 30 years away” might actually be true.

          "You never know what worse luck your bad luck has saved you from."
          -Cormac McCarthy

          1 Reply Last reply
          • George KG Offline
            George KG Offline
            George K
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Somewhere I read that, although this is probably a significant event, the actual energy required to produce this is higher than the output, if all external factors (cooling, powering magnets, etc) are considered.

            But I'm no nuclear scientist, so...

            "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

            The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

            LuFins DadL 1 Reply Last reply
            • HoraceH Horace

              Fun to imagine the important forces on the left who unequivocally do not want magical clean energy, as it would remove the existential motivation for most of their policies. They'd be left with social justice as a motivator for their brand of totalitarianism.

              Doctor PhibesD Offline
              Doctor PhibesD Offline
              Doctor Phibes
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              @Horace said in Fusion breakthrough:

              Fun to imagine the important forces on the left who unequivocally do not want magical clean energy, as it would remove the existential motivation for most of their policies. They'd be left with social justice as a motivator for their brand of totalitarianism.

              This happened on Biden's watch, so he will go down in history as the man who made fusion possible.

              A triumph of modern liberalism.

              I was only joking

              RenaudaR 1 Reply Last reply
              • George KG George K

                Somewhere I read that, although this is probably a significant event, the actual energy required to produce this is higher than the output, if all external factors (cooling, powering magnets, etc) are considered.

                But I'm no nuclear scientist, so...

                LuFins DadL Offline
                LuFins DadL Offline
                LuFins Dad
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                @George-K said in Fusion breakthrough:

                Somewhere I read that, although this is probably a significant event, the actual energy required to produce this is higher than the output, if all external factors (cooling, powering magnets, etc) are considered.

                But I'm no nuclear scientist, so...

                At one point, airplanes were a dead end. Too much energy, too much fuel, it required massive infrastructure in the terms of runways, and it was just impractical. Everyone could see that Dirigibles were the way forward for air travel…

                The Brad

                1 Reply Last reply
                • X Offline
                  X Offline
                  xenon
                  wrote on last edited by xenon
                  #8

                  Fun fact - fusion reactions are only net energy positive up until Iron.

                  After that it takes net energy in to make elements. So every elements heavier than Iron in the universe has been made through exotic processes in extreme situations (like when a supernova explodes) - not regular fusion in stars.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  • Doctor PhibesD Doctor Phibes

                    @Horace said in Fusion breakthrough:

                    Fun to imagine the important forces on the left who unequivocally do not want magical clean energy, as it would remove the existential motivation for most of their policies. They'd be left with social justice as a motivator for their brand of totalitarianism.

                    This happened on Biden's watch, so he will go down in history as the man who made fusion possible.

                    A triumph of modern liberalism.

                    RenaudaR Offline
                    RenaudaR Offline
                    Renauda
                    wrote on last edited by Renauda
                    #9

                    @Doctor-Phibes said in Fusion breakthrough:

                    @Horace said in Fusion breakthrough:

                    Fun to imagine the important forces on the left who unequivocally do not want magical clean energy, as it would remove the existential motivation for most of their policies. They'd be left with social justice as a motivator for their brand of totalitarianism.

                    This happened on Biden's watch, so he will go down in history as the man who made fusion possible.

                    A triumph of modern liberalism.

                    Truth be known it happened on Trump’s watch under the sage advice of his science and technology advisor, Marjorie Taylor Greene. Besides that, we are told, he was re-elected to a second term and is still the POTUS.

                    Elbows up!

                    jon-nycJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    • CopperC Offline
                      CopperC Offline
                      Copper
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      So the power of the sun, power that can destroy the universe, will now be in the hands of ordinary men.

                      Swell.

                      How long before the atmosphere catches fire?

                      RenaudaR 1 Reply Last reply
                      • RenaudaR Renauda

                        @Doctor-Phibes said in Fusion breakthrough:

                        @Horace said in Fusion breakthrough:

                        Fun to imagine the important forces on the left who unequivocally do not want magical clean energy, as it would remove the existential motivation for most of their policies. They'd be left with social justice as a motivator for their brand of totalitarianism.

                        This happened on Biden's watch, so he will go down in history as the man who made fusion possible.

                        A triumph of modern liberalism.

                        Truth be known it happened on Trump’s watch under the sage advice of his science and technology advisor, Marjorie Taylor Greene. Besides that, we are told, he was re-elected to a second term and is still the POTUS.

                        jon-nycJ Online
                        jon-nycJ Online
                        jon-nyc
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        @Renauda said in Fusion breakthrough:

                        @Doctor-Phibes said in Fusion breakthrough:

                        @Horace said in Fusion breakthrough:

                        Fun to imagine the important forces on the left who unequivocally do not want magical clean energy, as it would remove the existential motivation for most of their policies. They'd be left with social justice as a motivator for their brand of totalitarianism.

                        This happened on Biden's watch, so he will go down in history as the man who made fusion possible.

                        A triumph of modern liberalism.

                        Truth be known it happened on Trump’s watch under the sage advice of his science and technology advisor, Marjorie Taylor Greene. Besides that, we are told, he was re-elected to a second term and is still the POTUS.

                        I read they used Jewish space lasers to pull it off.

                        "You never know what worse luck your bad luck has saved you from."
                        -Cormac McCarthy

                        RenaudaR 1 Reply Last reply
                        • jon-nycJ jon-nyc

                          @Renauda said in Fusion breakthrough:

                          @Doctor-Phibes said in Fusion breakthrough:

                          @Horace said in Fusion breakthrough:

                          Fun to imagine the important forces on the left who unequivocally do not want magical clean energy, as it would remove the existential motivation for most of their policies. They'd be left with social justice as a motivator for their brand of totalitarianism.

                          This happened on Biden's watch, so he will go down in history as the man who made fusion possible.

                          A triumph of modern liberalism.

                          Truth be known it happened on Trump’s watch under the sage advice of his science and technology advisor, Marjorie Taylor Greene. Besides that, we are told, he was re-elected to a second term and is still the POTUS.

                          I read they used Jewish space lasers to pull it off.

                          RenaudaR Offline
                          RenaudaR Offline
                          Renauda
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          @jon-nyc

                          Undoubtedly.

                          Elbows up!

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          • CopperC Copper

                            So the power of the sun, power that can destroy the universe, will now be in the hands of ordinary men.

                            Swell.

                            How long before the atmosphere catches fire?

                            RenaudaR Offline
                            RenaudaR Offline
                            Renauda
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            @Copper said in Fusion breakthrough:

                            So the power of the sun, power that can destroy the universe, will now be in the hands of ordinary men.

                            Swell.

                            How long before the atmosphere catches fire?

                            Ordinary men have had that power since the early 1950s. It’s called a thermonuclear weapon, commonly known as a hydrogen bomb. Been around 70 years now and the atmosphere has yet to catch fire.

                            Elbows up!

                            CopperC 1 Reply Last reply
                            • RenaudaR Renauda

                              @Copper said in Fusion breakthrough:

                              So the power of the sun, power that can destroy the universe, will now be in the hands of ordinary men.

                              Swell.

                              How long before the atmosphere catches fire?

                              Ordinary men have had that power since the early 1950s. It’s called a thermonuclear weapon, commonly known as a hydrogen bomb. Been around 70 years now and the atmosphere has yet to catch fire.

                              CopperC Offline
                              CopperC Offline
                              Copper
                              wrote on last edited by Copper
                              #14

                              @Renauda said in Fusion breakthrough:

                              Ordinary men have had that power since the early 1950s.

                              OK, I guess ordinary men with super human cognitive ability, like maybe the president, already have it.

                              I'm talking about guys like Marty McFly and those of his ilk. Fusion power could set them free or blow us all up, or both.

                              RenaudaR 1 Reply Last reply
                              • CopperC Copper

                                @Renauda said in Fusion breakthrough:

                                Ordinary men have had that power since the early 1950s.

                                OK, I guess ordinary men with super human cognitive ability, like maybe the president, already have it.

                                I'm talking about guys like Marty McFly and those of his ilk. Fusion power could set them free or blow us all up, or both.

                                RenaudaR Offline
                                RenaudaR Offline
                                Renauda
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                @Copper said in Fusion breakthrough:

                                @Renauda said in Fusion breakthrough:

                                Ordinary men have had that power since the early 1950s.

                                OK, I guess ordinary men with super human cognitive ability, like maybe the president, already have it.

                                I'm talking about guys like Marty McFly and those of his ilk. Fusion power could set them free or blow us all up, or both.

                                If we are going to talk about super human cognitive ability and fictitious characters, you ought to be more concerned about Khan Noonien Singh and his ilk than Marty McFly.

                                Elbows up!

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                • AxtremusA Away
                                  AxtremusA Away
                                  Axtremus
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Link to video

                                  “About two mega joules in, about three mega joules out.”

                                  89th8 1 Reply Last reply
                                  • AxtremusA Axtremus

                                    Link to video

                                    “About two mega joules in, about three mega joules out.”

                                    89th8 Offline
                                    89th8 Offline
                                    89th
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    @Axtremus Thanks for sharing!

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    • George KG Offline
                                      George KG Offline
                                      George K
                                      wrote on last edited by George K
                                      #18

                                      https://www.sciencenews.org/article/nuclear-fusion-breakthrough-energy

                                      But this latest fusion burst still didn’t produce enough energy to run the laser power supplies and other systems of the NIF experiment. It took about 300 million joules of energy from the electrical grid to get a hundredth of the energy back in fusion.

                                      “The net energy gain is with respect to the energy in the light that was shined on the target, not with respect to the energy that went into making that light,” says University of Rochester physicist Riccardo Betti, who was also not involved with the research. “Now it’s up to the scientists and engineers to see if we can turn these physics principles into useful energy.”

                                      Despite that, it’s a potential turning point in the technology comparable to the invention of the transistor or the Wright brothers’ first flight, says Collins. “We now have a laboratory system that we can use as a compass for how to make progress very rapidly,” he says.

                                      IOW: I now have $3 in my right pocket, and I used to have only $2. Of course, it cost me $300 to move that $1 over. Or, "Pay no attention to that man behind the curtain."

                                      I'm not saying this isn't a big deal - I don't pretend to know enough about it to say that. I AM saying that perhaps the hype is a bit premature.

                                      Another contrarian view:

                                      https://www.wired.com/story/the-real-fusion-energy-breakthrough-is-still-decades-away/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=onsite-share&utm_brand=wired&utm_social-type=earned

                                      The difference, he says, is in how scientists define breakeven. Today, the NIF researchers said they got as much energy out as their laser fired at the experiment—a massive, long-awaited achievement. But the problem is that the energy in those lasers represents a tiny fraction of the total power involved in firing up the lasers. By that measure, NIF is getting way less than it’s putting in. “That type of breakeven is way, way, way, way down the road,” Cappelli says. “That’s decades down the road. Maybe even a half-century down the road.”

                                      The trouble is inefficient lasers. Generating fusion energy using NIF’s method involves shooting dozens of beams into a gold cylinder called a hohlraum, heating it up to more than 3 million degrees Celsius. The lasers don’t target the fuel directly. Instead, their aim is to generate “a soup of X-rays,” says Carolyn Kuranz, a fusion researcher at the University of Michigan. These bombard the tiny fuel pellet consisting of the hydrogen isotopes deuterium and tritium, and crush it.

                                      "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

                                      The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

                                      Doctor PhibesD HoraceH 2 Replies Last reply
                                      • George KG George K

                                        https://www.sciencenews.org/article/nuclear-fusion-breakthrough-energy

                                        But this latest fusion burst still didn’t produce enough energy to run the laser power supplies and other systems of the NIF experiment. It took about 300 million joules of energy from the electrical grid to get a hundredth of the energy back in fusion.

                                        “The net energy gain is with respect to the energy in the light that was shined on the target, not with respect to the energy that went into making that light,” says University of Rochester physicist Riccardo Betti, who was also not involved with the research. “Now it’s up to the scientists and engineers to see if we can turn these physics principles into useful energy.”

                                        Despite that, it’s a potential turning point in the technology comparable to the invention of the transistor or the Wright brothers’ first flight, says Collins. “We now have a laboratory system that we can use as a compass for how to make progress very rapidly,” he says.

                                        IOW: I now have $3 in my right pocket, and I used to have only $2. Of course, it cost me $300 to move that $1 over. Or, "Pay no attention to that man behind the curtain."

                                        I'm not saying this isn't a big deal - I don't pretend to know enough about it to say that. I AM saying that perhaps the hype is a bit premature.

                                        Another contrarian view:

                                        https://www.wired.com/story/the-real-fusion-energy-breakthrough-is-still-decades-away/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=onsite-share&utm_brand=wired&utm_social-type=earned

                                        The difference, he says, is in how scientists define breakeven. Today, the NIF researchers said they got as much energy out as their laser fired at the experiment—a massive, long-awaited achievement. But the problem is that the energy in those lasers represents a tiny fraction of the total power involved in firing up the lasers. By that measure, NIF is getting way less than it’s putting in. “That type of breakeven is way, way, way, way down the road,” Cappelli says. “That’s decades down the road. Maybe even a half-century down the road.”

                                        The trouble is inefficient lasers. Generating fusion energy using NIF’s method involves shooting dozens of beams into a gold cylinder called a hohlraum, heating it up to more than 3 million degrees Celsius. The lasers don’t target the fuel directly. Instead, their aim is to generate “a soup of X-rays,” says Carolyn Kuranz, a fusion researcher at the University of Michigan. These bombard the tiny fuel pellet consisting of the hydrogen isotopes deuterium and tritium, and crush it.

                                        Doctor PhibesD Offline
                                        Doctor PhibesD Offline
                                        Doctor Phibes
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @George-K said in Fusion breakthrough:

                                        I'm not saying this isn't a big deal - I don't pretend to know enough about it to say that. I AM saying that perhaps the hype is a bit premature.

                                        Yeah, it seems like we've had this announcement a couple of times already.

                                        I was only joking

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        • George KG George K

                                          https://www.sciencenews.org/article/nuclear-fusion-breakthrough-energy

                                          But this latest fusion burst still didn’t produce enough energy to run the laser power supplies and other systems of the NIF experiment. It took about 300 million joules of energy from the electrical grid to get a hundredth of the energy back in fusion.

                                          “The net energy gain is with respect to the energy in the light that was shined on the target, not with respect to the energy that went into making that light,” says University of Rochester physicist Riccardo Betti, who was also not involved with the research. “Now it’s up to the scientists and engineers to see if we can turn these physics principles into useful energy.”

                                          Despite that, it’s a potential turning point in the technology comparable to the invention of the transistor or the Wright brothers’ first flight, says Collins. “We now have a laboratory system that we can use as a compass for how to make progress very rapidly,” he says.

                                          IOW: I now have $3 in my right pocket, and I used to have only $2. Of course, it cost me $300 to move that $1 over. Or, "Pay no attention to that man behind the curtain."

                                          I'm not saying this isn't a big deal - I don't pretend to know enough about it to say that. I AM saying that perhaps the hype is a bit premature.

                                          Another contrarian view:

                                          https://www.wired.com/story/the-real-fusion-energy-breakthrough-is-still-decades-away/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=onsite-share&utm_brand=wired&utm_social-type=earned

                                          The difference, he says, is in how scientists define breakeven. Today, the NIF researchers said they got as much energy out as their laser fired at the experiment—a massive, long-awaited achievement. But the problem is that the energy in those lasers represents a tiny fraction of the total power involved in firing up the lasers. By that measure, NIF is getting way less than it’s putting in. “That type of breakeven is way, way, way, way down the road,” Cappelli says. “That’s decades down the road. Maybe even a half-century down the road.”

                                          The trouble is inefficient lasers. Generating fusion energy using NIF’s method involves shooting dozens of beams into a gold cylinder called a hohlraum, heating it up to more than 3 million degrees Celsius. The lasers don’t target the fuel directly. Instead, their aim is to generate “a soup of X-rays,” says Carolyn Kuranz, a fusion researcher at the University of Michigan. These bombard the tiny fuel pellet consisting of the hydrogen isotopes deuterium and tritium, and crush it.

                                          HoraceH Offline
                                          HoraceH Offline
                                          Horace
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @George-K said in Fusion breakthrough:

                                          https://www.sciencenews.org/article/nuclear-fusion-breakthrough-energy

                                          But this latest fusion burst still didn’t produce enough energy to run the laser power supplies and other systems of the NIF experiment. It took about 300 million joules of energy from the electrical grid to get a hundredth of the energy back in fusion.

                                          “The net energy gain is with respect to the energy in the light that was shined on the target, not with respect to the energy that went into making that light,” says University of Rochester physicist Riccardo Betti, who was also not involved with the research. “Now it’s up to the scientists and engineers to see if we can turn these physics principles into useful energy.”

                                          Despite that, it’s a potential turning point in the technology comparable to the invention of the transistor or the Wright brothers’ first flight, says Collins. “We now have a laboratory system that we can use as a compass for how to make progress very rapidly,” he says.

                                          IOW: I now have $3 in my right pocket, and I used to have only $2. Of course, it cost me $300 to move that $1 over. Or, "Pay no attention to that man behind the curtain."

                                          I'm not saying this isn't a big deal - I don't pretend to know enough about it to say that. I AM saying that perhaps the hype is a bit premature.

                                          Another contrarian view:

                                          https://www.wired.com/story/the-real-fusion-energy-breakthrough-is-still-decades-away/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=onsite-share&utm_brand=wired&utm_social-type=earned

                                          The difference, he says, is in how scientists define breakeven. Today, the NIF researchers said they got as much energy out as their laser fired at the experiment—a massive, long-awaited achievement. But the problem is that the energy in those lasers represents a tiny fraction of the total power involved in firing up the lasers. By that measure, NIF is getting way less than it’s putting in. “That type of breakeven is way, way, way, way down the road,” Cappelli says. “That’s decades down the road. Maybe even a half-century down the road.”

                                          The trouble is inefficient lasers. Generating fusion energy using NIF’s method involves shooting dozens of beams into a gold cylinder called a hohlraum, heating it up to more than 3 million degrees Celsius. The lasers don’t target the fuel directly. Instead, their aim is to generate “a soup of X-rays,” says Carolyn Kuranz, a fusion researcher at the University of Michigan. These bombard the tiny fuel pellet consisting of the hydrogen isotopes deuterium and tritium, and crush it.

                                          Also Horace from TNCR was notably pessimistic about the development.

                                          Education is extremely important.

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