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The New Coffee Room

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  3. Mildly interesting

Mildly interesting

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  • IvorythumperI Ivorythumper

    From a doctor friend’s FB:

    Levetiracetam, Adalimumab and Domperidon—these all hove two things in common. They are prescribed medications and they are very difficult to pronounce. So why are medication names so difficult to pronounce and their generic name is an alien language? And where do these names come from?

    Pharmaceutical names (the generic name) are assigned according to a scheme in which specific syllables in the drug name (called stems) convey information about the chemical structure, action, or indication of the drug. But brand names are strange because they must be.

    If it seems as if drug names have been getting weirder, it’s because, in some cases, they have. And they’re likely to continue to, as the FDA approves new medicines at record rates, and regulations require a certain degree of differentiation from both other drugs and recognizable words—in any language.

    The more drugs that come out every year, the more novel the names need to be. For example, drug names use the letter Q three times as often as words in the English language. For Xs, it’s 16 times as much. Zs take the cake, at more than 18 times the frequency you’d find them in English words.

    Only about 10 percent of drug brand names had four syllables in 2010, but now have grown to 15 percent, as drugmakers search for ever-unique names. As for five-syllable drug names? They’re coming. Take Jentadueto, a combination of two diabetes products sold by Boehringer Ingelheim and Eli Lilly.

    Since the FDA requires a unique name for the drug and have to make sure the name is proprietary, can be protected and isn’t overlapping or on top of an existing name. To add still another layer, drug companies have to beware of whether their brand names mean anything in any other language. Tecfidera was almost called Panoplin but it had to go, ultimately, because it was closely tied to terminologies in Nordic countries and Italy.

    Some brand names come about because of what they treat or because of a color. For those reasons, the naming process can start with hundreds or even thousands of names. Those then get whittled down to a handful that may be submitted for regulatory approval. The whole process can take from a few months to a few years; full legal screens can take six months.

    The days of simple names like Viagra and Prozac are quickly disappearing. So as the new strange sounding drugs name appear, you can tell your friends you know why.

    More useless information just because I wanted to know more.

    George KG Offline
    George KG Offline
    George K
    wrote on last edited by George K
    #520

    @Ivorythumper when intravenous acetaminophen came on the market it was given a rather strange trade name: Ofirmev.

    When the drug sales-weasel rep was bribing us with lunch to push our use of it, I asked him about the rather odd sounding name. He told me, without as much detail, the same thing. The FDA is very sticky about names, and his company just asked a computer to come up with something that would get approved.

    Some brand names come about because of what they treat or because of a color

    A great example is "Dolobid." It was an analgesic to control pain ("dolor") and you took it twice a day ("b.i.d.").

    "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

    The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

    1 Reply Last reply
    • kluursK Offline
      kluursK Offline
      kluurs
      wrote on last edited by
      #521

      My favorite drug name was "Soma" - seemed so appropriate - and also comforting.

      1 Reply Last reply
      • bachophileB Offline
        bachophileB Offline
        bachophile
        wrote on last edited by
        #522

        Panama red is four syllables

        Acapulco gold is five

        Never stopped the stoners….

        1 Reply Last reply
        • George KG Offline
          George KG Offline
          George K
          wrote on last edited by
          #523

          "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

          The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

          1 Reply Last reply
          • jon-nycJ Online
            jon-nycJ Online
            jon-nyc
            wrote on last edited by
            #524

            Only non-witches get due process.

            • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
            markM 1 Reply Last reply
            • jon-nycJ jon-nyc

              markM Offline
              markM Offline
              mark
              wrote on last edited by
              #525

              @jon-nyc I would think we would have a machine to do that. That looks like a very imprecise method and I bet the final result looks like it.

              1 Reply Last reply
              • Catseye3C Offline
                Catseye3C Offline
                Catseye3
                wrote on last edited by
                #526

                More at: https://anglotopia.net/british-identity/dub-thee-get-knighthood-modern-era/

                fd257a35-a186-41f8-b302-020ad2dc8dfe-image.png
                "During Medieval times, becoming a knight was a method of social mobility. Beginning as a page, then moving up to squire, and finally becoming a knight. The position was one that was granted for service to a monarch, almost always for military service. Knights became their own social class, though still divided between noble and non-noble knights, and developed their own code of honour known as chivalry. Knights as a military order began to die out around the 15th Century when nations started to form professional armies. Since this time, what it means to be a knight and how one achieves this honour has changed."

                Success is measured by your discipline and inner peace. – Mike Ditka

                1 Reply Last reply
                • MikM Offline
                  MikM Offline
                  Mik
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #527

                  I thought about starting a meaningless factoids thread, but decided this belonged here.

                  alt text

                  “I am fond of pigs. Dogs look up to us. Cats look down on us. Pigs treat us as equals.” ~Winston S. Churchill

                  George KG IvorythumperI 2 Replies Last reply
                  • MikM Mik

                    I thought about starting a meaningless factoids thread, but decided this belonged here.

                    alt text

                    George KG Offline
                    George KG Offline
                    George K
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #528

                    @Mik I wonder if that'll work next year...

                    "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

                    The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

                    jon-nycJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    • George KG George K

                      @Mik I wonder if that'll work next year...

                      jon-nycJ Online
                      jon-nycJ Online
                      jon-nyc
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #529

                      @George-K it works every year after your birthday has passed.

                      Only non-witches get due process.

                      • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
                      George KG 1 Reply Last reply
                      • HoraceH Offline
                        HoraceH Offline
                        Horace
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #530

                        Mildly interesting that it doesn’t check out. Might be a meme to make people do logic in their heads. Or maybe it is a mistake by the meme creator. Mildly interesting possibilities.

                        Education is extremely important.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        • jon-nycJ jon-nyc

                          @George-K it works every year after your birthday has passed.

                          George KG Offline
                          George KG Offline
                          George K
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #531

                          @jon-nyc said in Mildly interesting:

                          @George-K it works every year after your birthday has passed.

                          I knew that. My comment was meant to be sarcastic.

                          alt text

                          "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

                          The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          • Catseye3C Offline
                            Catseye3C Offline
                            Catseye3
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #532

                            Wiki: "In the 19th century and up to World War I, the Ottoman Empire cleared the land of Israel of its natural reserves of pine and oak trees, in order to build railways across the empire. Since it was founded the JNF (Jewish National Fund) has planted in Israel more than 185 million trees creating 280 forests, and still operates today."

                            Success is measured by your discipline and inner peace. – Mike Ditka

                            bachophileB 1 Reply Last reply
                            • MikM Offline
                              MikM Offline
                              Mik
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #533

                              Making the desert bloom.

                              “I am fond of pigs. Dogs look up to us. Cats look down on us. Pigs treat us as equals.” ~Winston S. Churchill

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              • jon-nycJ Online
                                jon-nycJ Online
                                jon-nyc
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #534

                                Only non-witches get due process.

                                • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
                                1 Reply Last reply
                                • jon-nycJ Online
                                  jon-nycJ Online
                                  jon-nyc
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #535

                                  Only non-witches get due process.

                                  • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
                                  taiwan_girlT 1 Reply Last reply
                                  • MikM Mik

                                    I thought about starting a meaningless factoids thread, but decided this belonged here.

                                    alt text

                                    IvorythumperI Offline
                                    IvorythumperI Offline
                                    Ivorythumper
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #536

                                    @Mik said in Mildly interesting:

                                    I thought about starting a meaningless factoids thread, but decided this belonged here.

                                    alt text

                                    Every time you post that sort of link I get a blank page.

                                    35A7ACCA-7B18-43BA-AB50-C7CC3E107180.png

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    • jon-nycJ Online
                                      jon-nycJ Online
                                      jon-nyc
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #537

                                      Only non-witches get due process.

                                      • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
                                      George KG 1 Reply Last reply
                                      • jon-nycJ jon-nyc

                                        George KG Offline
                                        George KG Offline
                                        George K
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #538

                                        @jon-nyc the HOA rules must be interesting.

                                        "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

                                        The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        • KlausK Offline
                                          KlausK Offline
                                          Klaus
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #539

                                          The problem of aiming.

                                          174fa686-4439-435f-8dda-857ab6be0f4d-image.png

                                          75faefac-f1ed-4190-acbc-1d2bbfe24cb8-image.png

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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