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The New Coffee Room

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  3. The "Billionaire Tax"

The "Billionaire Tax"

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  • KlausK Klaus

    Why does it make a big difference in tax income whether unrealized gains are taxed or not?

    Shouldn't this merely be a matter of timing? That is, the tax may be paid later, but eventually it will be paid?

    George KG Offline
    George KG Offline
    George K
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    @Klaus because you're taxing an asset.

    In the US, once I purchase something, a car, computer or a pair of shoes, there's no tax owed on it, other than the obligatory sales tax at time of purchase.

    How many times can you tax an automobile once it's in your garage. Assets should be the same. If you sell at a profit, then pay the tax. If you sell at a loss, and that can happen, you should not be penalized for the value of said asset x years ago.

    "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

    The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

    LuFins DadL 1 Reply Last reply
    • KlausK Klaus

      Why does it make a big difference in tax income whether unrealized gains are taxed or not?

      Shouldn't this merely be a matter of timing? That is, the tax may be paid later, but eventually it will be paid?

      jon-nycJ Online
      jon-nycJ Online
      jon-nyc
      wrote on last edited by jon-nyc
      #10

      @Klaus said in The "Billionaire Tax":

      Why does it make a big difference in tax income whether unrealized gains are taxed or not?

      Shouldn't this merely be a matter of timing? That is, the tax may be paid later, but eventually it will be paid?

      Well probably not much of the time for the super rich. They often end up donating much of the appreciated stock to their foundations to fund their philanthropy. The other reason, a bit harder to justify IMO, is what we call the “step up basis”. Say I own 100MM of stock in that I paid 1MM for. If I sell it, 99% is capital gains. If I leave it to my kids in my will, they get to reset the cost basis to 100MM (meaning that capital gains of future sales would be calculated as if they bought the stock for 100MM). So if they sold it immediately there’d be no tax liability at all.

      I think there’s a good case to be made for changing that later law, but it’s quite different than taxing unrealized gains generally.

      Also taxing unrealized gains has all the problems a wealth tax does - it’s really hard to value businesses that aren’t publicly traded.

      Only non-witches get due process.

      • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
      KlausK 1 Reply Last reply
      • George KG George K

        @Klaus because you're taxing an asset.

        In the US, once I purchase something, a car, computer or a pair of shoes, there's no tax owed on it, other than the obligatory sales tax at time of purchase.

        How many times can you tax an automobile once it's in your garage. Assets should be the same. If you sell at a profit, then pay the tax. If you sell at a loss, and that can happen, you should not be penalized for the value of said asset x years ago.

        LuFins DadL Offline
        LuFins DadL Offline
        LuFins Dad
        wrote on last edited by George K
        #11

        @George-K said in The "Billionaire Tax":

        Not to argue with you, because I agree…

        However, Loudoun County taxes me every year on the car that I bought 6 years ago. The Commonwealth of VA also taxes me based on the current value of my home, not the price I purchased it for. In addition, they will continue to tax me in perpetuity.

        You're totally correct in your criticism. However, the difference is that in return for the taxes on your home, you get something in return - fire, police protection and school funding.

        Justifying the tax for a vehicle license is more difficult, of course.

        The Brad

        NunataxN LuFins DadL 2 Replies Last reply
        • jon-nycJ jon-nyc

          @Klaus said in The "Billionaire Tax":

          Why does it make a big difference in tax income whether unrealized gains are taxed or not?

          Shouldn't this merely be a matter of timing? That is, the tax may be paid later, but eventually it will be paid?

          Well probably not much of the time for the super rich. They often end up donating much of the appreciated stock to their foundations to fund their philanthropy. The other reason, a bit harder to justify IMO, is what we call the “step up basis”. Say I own 100MM of stock in that I paid 1MM for. If I sell it, 99% is capital gains. If I leave it to my kids in my will, they get to reset the cost basis to 100MM (meaning that capital gains of future sales would be calculated as if they bought the stock for 100MM). So if they sold it immediately there’d be no tax liability at all.

          I think there’s a good case to be made for changing that later law, but it’s quite different than taxing unrealized gains generally.

          Also taxing unrealized gains has all the problems a wealth tax does - it’s really hard to value businesses that aren’t publicly traded.

          KlausK Offline
          KlausK Offline
          Klaus
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          @jon-nyc said in The "Billionaire Tax":

          Well probably not much of the time for the super rich. They often end up donating much of the appreciated stock to their foundations to fund their philanthropy.

          Hm, ok. I assume contributing to a "worthy cause" gives you a tax excemption, so if, instead of donating to their own fund they'd sell the stocks and donate it all to some other charity they also wouldn't have to pay taxes. The main difference seems to be control/power over the money.

          The other reason, a bit harder to justify IMO, is what we call the “step up basis”. Say I own 100MM of stock in that I paid 1MM for. If I sell it, 99% is capital gains. If I leave it to my kids in my will, they get to reset the cost basis to 100MM (meaning that capital gains of future sales would be calculated as if they bought the stock for 100MM). So if they sold it immediately there’d be no tax liability at all.

          That sounds clearly broken. Either you inherit everything - including liabilities to pay taxes etc., or you refuse to inherit anything.

          1 Reply Last reply
          • LuFins DadL LuFins Dad

            @George-K said in The "Billionaire Tax":

            Not to argue with you, because I agree…

            However, Loudoun County taxes me every year on the car that I bought 6 years ago. The Commonwealth of VA also taxes me based on the current value of my home, not the price I purchased it for. In addition, they will continue to tax me in perpetuity.

            You're totally correct in your criticism. However, the difference is that in return for the taxes on your home, you get something in return - fire, police protection and school funding.

            Justifying the tax for a vehicle license is more difficult, of course.

            NunataxN Offline
            NunataxN Offline
            Nunatax
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            @LuFins-Dad said in The "Billionaire Tax":

            Justifying the tax for a vehicle license is more difficult, of course.

            Not sure how this tax is justified in the US, but over here, we have to pay an environmental tax each year on a car. The more polluting the engine, the higher the tax.
            But such taxes could also be used to fund road infrastructure, traffic safety, etc?

            LuFins DadL 1 Reply Last reply
            • jon-nycJ Online
              jon-nycJ Online
              jon-nyc
              wrote on last edited by jon-nyc
              #14

              @Klaus It is. It’s a loophole that means the great fortunes of founders are never actually taxed.

              Only non-witches get due process.

              • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
              KlausK 1 Reply Last reply
              • jon-nycJ jon-nyc

                @Klaus It is. It’s a loophole that means the great fortunes of founders are never actually taxed.

                KlausK Offline
                KlausK Offline
                Klaus
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                @jon-nyc said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                @Klaus It is. It’s a loophole that means the great fortunes of founders are never actually taxed.

                Sounds like it is even better than that (for the heirs): The heirs can then actually use the money to buy a yacht, which the owner could not (without paying taxes first). So they are better off than their parents.

                1 Reply Last reply
                • LuFins DadL LuFins Dad

                  @George-K said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                  Not to argue with you, because I agree…

                  However, Loudoun County taxes me every year on the car that I bought 6 years ago. The Commonwealth of VA also taxes me based on the current value of my home, not the price I purchased it for. In addition, they will continue to tax me in perpetuity.

                  You're totally correct in your criticism. However, the difference is that in return for the taxes on your home, you get something in return - fire, police protection and school funding.

                  Justifying the tax for a vehicle license is more difficult, of course.

                  LuFins DadL Offline
                  LuFins DadL Offline
                  LuFins Dad
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  @LuFins-Dad said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                  @George-K said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                  Not to argue with you, because I agree…

                  However, Loudoun County taxes me every year on the car that I bought 6 years ago. The Commonwealth of VA also taxes me based on the current value of my home, not the price I purchased it for. In addition, they will continue to tax me in perpetuity.

                  You're totally correct in your criticism. However, the difference is that in return for the taxes on your home, you get something in return - fire, police protection and school funding.

                  Justifying the tax for a vehicle license is more difficult, of course.

                  Hey @Klaus @George-K that wasn’t me that made the reply. My bet is @George-K or @jon-nyc made the reply, but it is showing as me?

                  As to the point, it’s not about justification for the taxes. There’s almost always a way to justify the tax. (In exchange for the unrealized capital gain tax you get childcare, infrastructure, a 30% larger IRS), but that’s not the discussion. The discussion is can I be taxed for an unrealized gain. The answer is “we already are”.

                  The Brad

                  jon-nycJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  • LuFins DadL LuFins Dad

                    @LuFins-Dad said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                    @George-K said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                    Not to argue with you, because I agree…

                    However, Loudoun County taxes me every year on the car that I bought 6 years ago. The Commonwealth of VA also taxes me based on the current value of my home, not the price I purchased it for. In addition, they will continue to tax me in perpetuity.

                    You're totally correct in your criticism. However, the difference is that in return for the taxes on your home, you get something in return - fire, police protection and school funding.

                    Justifying the tax for a vehicle license is more difficult, of course.

                    Hey @Klaus @George-K that wasn’t me that made the reply. My bet is @George-K or @jon-nyc made the reply, but it is showing as me?

                    As to the point, it’s not about justification for the taxes. There’s almost always a way to justify the tax. (In exchange for the unrealized capital gain tax you get childcare, infrastructure, a 30% larger IRS), but that’s not the discussion. The discussion is can I be taxed for an unrealized gain. The answer is “we already are”.

                    jon-nycJ Online
                    jon-nycJ Online
                    jon-nyc
                    wrote on last edited by Klaus
                    #17

                    @LuFins-Dad said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                    Hey @Klaus @George-K that wasn’t me that made the reply. My bet is @George-K or @jon-nyc made the reply, but it is showing as me?

                    That's strange. It wasn't me. And I don't even know how to masquerade as another poster - moderators can edit posts, but not make new posts under a different name (I think).

                    edit: OK, I was wrong. This was posted by Klaus, but I could change the owner of this post to Jon.

                    Maybe Jon or GK hit the "Change owner" button by accident?

                    Only non-witches get due process.

                    • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
                    George KG 1 Reply Last reply
                    • NunataxN Nunatax

                      @LuFins-Dad said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                      Justifying the tax for a vehicle license is more difficult, of course.

                      Not sure how this tax is justified in the US, but over here, we have to pay an environmental tax each year on a car. The more polluting the engine, the higher the tax.
                      But such taxes could also be used to fund road infrastructure, traffic safety, etc?

                      LuFins DadL Offline
                      LuFins DadL Offline
                      LuFins Dad
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      @Nunatax said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                      @LuFins-Dad said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                      Justifying the tax for a vehicle license is more difficult, of course.

                      Not sure how this tax is justified in the US, but over here, we have to pay an environmental tax each year on a car. The more polluting the engine, the higher the tax.
                      But such taxes could also be used to fund road infrastructure, traffic safety, etc?

                      Supposedly those are paid for by gasoline taxes. If I bought Corvette, that is probably not going to be my daily driver. My daily driver would be my $20K GMC. That 20K GMC is racking up 25,000 miles per year, while the Vette is probably racking up 2000 at most. Yet, that Vette is going to be taxes thousands of dollars more for an infrastructure it barely uses while the GMC has very low taxes and consumes a lot more resources.

                      The Brad

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      • jon-nycJ Online
                        jon-nycJ Online
                        jon-nyc
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        LD - you have value based car registration ?

                        Indiana had that for only the first year but it was huge.

                        Ours is a flat rate. Of course gas tax is use based

                        Only non-witches get due process.

                        • Cotton Mather, Salem Massachusetts, 1692
                        LuFins DadL 1 Reply Last reply
                        • jon-nycJ jon-nyc

                          @LuFins-Dad said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                          Hey @Klaus @George-K that wasn’t me that made the reply. My bet is @George-K or @jon-nyc made the reply, but it is showing as me?

                          That's strange. It wasn't me. And I don't even know how to masquerade as another poster - moderators can edit posts, but not make new posts under a different name (I think).

                          edit: OK, I was wrong. This was posted by Klaus, but I could change the owner of this post to Jon.

                          Maybe Jon or GK hit the "Change owner" button by accident?

                          George KG Offline
                          George KG Offline
                          George K
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          @jon-nyc said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                          @LuFins-Dad said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                          Hey @Klaus @George-K that wasn’t me that made the reply. My bet is @George-K or @jon-nyc made the reply, but it is showing as me?

                          That's strange. It wasn't me. And I don't even know how to masquerade as another poster - moderators can edit posts, but not make new posts under a different name (I think).

                          edit: OK, I was wrong. This was posted by Klaus, but I could change the owner of this post to Jon.

                          Maybe Jon or GK hit the "Change owner" button by accident?

                          Wasn't me.

                          However, in my post I might have changed the "quote level" in replying to LuFins Dad. That's probably where the confusion is. A quote more than 2 levels deep, I think, is obscured.

                          "Now look here, you Baltic gas passer... " - Mik, 6/14/08

                          The saying, "Lite is just one damn thing after another," is a gross understatement. The damn things overlap.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          • MikM Offline
                            MikM Offline
                            Mik
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            North Carolina still has value-based car licensing.

                            “I am fond of pigs. Dogs look up to us. Cats look down on us. Pigs treat us as equals.” ~Winston S. Churchill

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            • JollyJ Offline
                              JollyJ Offline
                              Jolly
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              If we shouldn't continue to tax an asset, what about property taxes?

                              And...I've been told (and I'm too lazy to research it) that some states will levy a property tax on movable items, such as furniture.

                              “Cry havoc and let slip the DOGE of war!”

                              Those who cheered as J-6 American prisoners were locked in solitary for 18 months without trial, now suddenly fight tooth and nail for foreign terrorists’ "due process". — Buck Sexton

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              • jon-nycJ jon-nyc

                                LD - you have value based car registration ?

                                Indiana had that for only the first year but it was huge.

                                Ours is a flat rate. Of course gas tax is use based

                                LuFins DadL Offline
                                LuFins DadL Offline
                                LuFins Dad
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                @jon-nyc said in The "Billionaire Tax":

                                LD - you have value based car registration ?

                                Indiana had that for only the first year but it was huge.

                                Ours is a flat rate. Of course gas tax is use based

                                Not car registration, that’s state. This is a county tax. $4.20 per $100 assessed value.

                                The Brad

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                • Doctor PhibesD Offline
                                  Doctor PhibesD Offline
                                  Doctor Phibes
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  Our excise tax on cars is $25 per $1000 of it's value.

                                  A bit of a nasty surprise this year.

                                  I was only joking

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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